Indian refiner BPCL's Q3 profit misses estimates on lower margins, LPG losses

Jan 23, 2025

Fuel consumption rose 2.9% in October, before surging 9.3% in November and increasing another 2.1% in December.
India's Bharat Petroleum Corp Ltd (BPCL) reported a lower-than-expected third-quarter profit on Wednesday, due to lower marketing margins and losses in its liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) segment.

The state-owned company's standalone net profit rose about 37% to 46.49 billion rupees (USD 538.6 million) in the three months ended December 31. Analysts had expected a profit of 48.52 billion rupees, as per data compiled by LSEG.

The company, India's third-largest oil refiner by capacity, said its average gross refining margin for April-December fell to USD 5.95 per barrel from USD 14.72 per barrel a year earlier. BPCL does not give quarterly margin numbers.

Revenue from operations fell about 2% to 1.28 trillion rupees, after a 72.29 billion rupees hit to account for the difference between LPG cylinders' market-determined price and their subsidised selling price.

India, the world's No. 3 oil importer and consumer, saw increased fuel consumption last quarter due to holidays-related travel and a pickup in agricultural activity after a healthy monsoon.

Fuel consumption rose 2.9% in October, before surging 9.3% in November and increasing another 2.1% in December.

However, since March, the three Indian refiners - Indian Oil, HPCL and BPCL - have been hurt by losses in the cooking gas or LPG segment as the government kept domestic LPG prices unchanged even as raw material costs spiked.

Global crude oil prices rose 4% in the quarter.